See sapu on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapus", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sapuing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sapued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sapued", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu (third-person singular simple present sapus, present participle sapuing, simple past and past participle sapued)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Singapore English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 34 2 4 2 2 2 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 37 1 3 1 1 1 3 5 3 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Singlish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "ref": "2004 June 6, “Beancurd made me fat”, in The Sunday Times (LifeStyle), page 31:", "text": "I liked to sapu everything.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat up" ], "id": "en-sapu-en-verb-lFQSRb-J", "links": [ [ "eat up", "eat up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial) to eat up" ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Singapore English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 34 2 4 2 2 2 4 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 37 1 3 1 1 1 3 5 3 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Singlish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to steal" ], "id": "en-sapu-en-verb-6exYWwd2", "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial) to steal" ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑpuː/", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sapos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sapos", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "sapos" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Amphibians", "orig": "ast:Amphibians", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "toad" ], "id": "en-sapu-ast-noun-GzSUKt0s", "links": [ [ "toad", "toad" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu, from Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapu-sapu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu (plural sapu-sapu)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-id-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-sapu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pu" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu, from Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "id-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "disapu" }, { "word": "menyapu" }, { "word": "menyapu-nyapu" }, { "word": "menyapukan" }, { "word": "penyapu" }, { "word": "penyapuan" }, { "word": "sapuan" }, { "word": "tersapu" }, { "word": "sapu bersih" }, { "word": "sapu jagat" }, { "word": "saputangan" } ], "glosses": [ "to sweep" ], "id": "en-sapu-id-verb-kGFcYMEp", "links": [ [ "sweep", "sweep" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-sapu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pu" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-jv-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "es", "3": "sapo" }, "expansion": "Spanish sapo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish sapo.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "sapos", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "toad" ], "id": "en-sapu-roa-leo-noun-GzSUKt0s", "links": [ [ "toad", "toad" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-mdh-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "meat" ], "id": "en-sapu-mdh-noun-WdbWFDH8", "links": [ [ "meat", "meat" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "t": "to wipe off or brush off; broom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ساڤو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "sapu-sapu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ساڤو" }, "expansion": "sapu (Jawi spelling ساڤو, plural sapu-sapu)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-ms-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "peN-", "word": "penyapu [agentive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "qualitative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "instrumental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "abstract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "measure]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "penyapuan [agentive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "qualitative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "instrumental" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "abstract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "measure + resultative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "locative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "collective" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "variety" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "verbal noun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "fruit]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "meN-", "word": "menyapu [agent focus]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "meN- + -kan", "word": "menyapukan [agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "di-", "word": "disapu [patient focus]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "di- + -kan", "word": "disapukan [patient focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "teR-", "word": "tersapu [agentless action]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "beR-", "word": "bersapu [stative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "alt": "beR-", "roman": "beR-", "word": "habitual]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "menyapu-nyapu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "saputangan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sapu", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Indonesian: sapu (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Indonesian: sapu (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sapu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sapu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "t": "to wipe off or brush off; broom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ساڤو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ساڤو" }, "expansion": "sapu (Jawi spelling ساڤو)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sweep with a broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-ms-verb-Y-3VN4tp", "links": [ [ "sweep", "sweep" ], [ "broom", "broom" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 13 71 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to wipe" ], "id": "en-sapu-ms-verb-F7wKDLbz", "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to embezzle" ], "id": "en-sapu-ms-verb-eQanVy9a", "links": [ [ "embezzle", "embezzle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to embezzle" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Javanese: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: sapu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-kaw-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "+" }, "expansion": "sapu (Sulat Sūg spelling سَفُ)", "name": "tsg-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Tausug", "lang_code": "tsg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "magsapu" }, { "word": "sapuhi" }, { "word": "sapuhun" }, { "english": "broom", "word": "sasapu" }, { "word": "siyapu" }, { "word": "siyasapu" }, { "word": "sumapu" } ], "glosses": [ "to wipe; sweep" ], "id": "en-sapu-tsg-verb-TO1BMp-h", "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ], [ "sweep", "sweep" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sapu/", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "ipa": "[saˈpu]", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/sapu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "id": "en-sapu-poz-pro-noun-EAoH0eQ2", "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Philippine" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Danao" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "sapo" }, "expansion": "Maranao: sapo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maranao: sapo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Visayan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Tausug: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tausug: sapu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: sapu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/sapu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to wipe" ], "id": "en-sapu-poz-pro-verb-F7wKDLbz", "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sapu" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "sapos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "sapos", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "sapos" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Asturian/apu", "Rhymes:Asturian/apu/2 syllables", "ast:Amphibians" ], "glosses": [ "toad" ], "links": [ [ "toad", "toad" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms borrowed from Malay", "English terms derived from Malay", "English verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Singlish" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapus", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sapuing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sapued", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sapued", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu (third-person singular simple present sapus, present participle sapuing, simple past and past participle sapued)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "Singapore English" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "ref": "2004 June 6, “Beancurd made me fat”, in The Sunday Times (LifeStyle), page 31:", "text": "I liked to sapu everything.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to eat up" ], "links": [ [ "eat up", "eat up" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial) to eat up" ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "Singapore English" ], "glosses": [ "to steal" ], "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Singapore, colloquial) to steal" ], "tags": [ "Singapore", "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑpuː/", "tags": [ "Singapore" ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/u", "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu, from Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapu-sapu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu (plural sapu-sapu)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-sapu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pu" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu", "Rhymes:Indonesian/pu/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Indonesian/u", "Rhymes:Indonesian/u/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "disapu" }, { "word": "menyapu" }, { "word": "menyapu-nyapu" }, { "word": "menyapukan" }, { "word": "penyapu" }, { "word": "penyapuan" }, { "word": "sapuan" }, { "word": "tersapu" }, { "word": "sapu bersih" }, { "word": "sapu jagat" }, { "word": "saputangan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay sapu, from Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "id-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sweep" ], "links": [ [ "sweep", "sweep" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsa.pu/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-sapu.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-sapu.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-pu" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "kaw", "3": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese lemmas", "Javanese nouns", "Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese", "Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese", "Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "es", "3": "sapo" }, "expansion": "Spanish sapo", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish sapo.", "forms": [ { "form": "sapos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "sapos", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "sapu m (plural sapos)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Leonese", "lang_code": "roa-leo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Leonese entries with incorrect language header", "Leonese lemmas", "Leonese masculine nouns", "Leonese nouns", "Leonese terms borrowed from Spanish", "Leonese terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Leonese/apu", "Rhymes:Leonese/apu/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "toad" ], "links": [ [ "toad", "toad" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "Maguindanao lemmas", "Maguindanao nouns", "Maguindanao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maguindanao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Maguindanao terms with unknown etymologies", "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header", "Maguindanao lemmas", "Maguindanao nouns", "Maguindanao terms with unknown etymologies", "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script", "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdh" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "mdh-noun" } ], "lang": "Maguindanao", "lang_code": "mdh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "meat" ], "links": [ [ "meat", "meat" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/apu", "Rhymes:Malay/apu/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "t": "to wipe off or brush off; broom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ساڤو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "sapu-sapu", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ساڤو" }, "expansion": "sapu (Jawi spelling ساڤو, plural sapu-sapu)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Malay 2-syllable words", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation", "Malay verbs", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/apu", "Rhymes:Malay/apu/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "peN-", "word": "penyapu [agentive" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "qualitative" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "instrumental" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "abstract" }, { "alt": "peN-", "roman": "peN-", "word": "measure]" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "penyapuan [agentive" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "qualitative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "instrumental" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "abstract" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "measure + resultative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "locative" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "collective" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "variety" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "verbal noun" }, { "english": "peN- + -an", "word": "fruit]" }, { "alt": "meN-", "word": "menyapu [agent focus]" }, { "english": "meN- + -kan", "word": "menyapukan [agent focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "alt": "di-", "word": "disapu [patient focus]" }, { "english": "di- + -kan", "word": "disapukan [patient focus + causative benefactive]" }, { "alt": "teR-", "word": "tersapu [agentless action]" }, { "alt": "beR-", "word": "bersapu [stative" }, { "alt": "beR-", "roman": "beR-", "word": "habitual]" }, { "word": "menyapu-nyapu" }, { "word": "saputangan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sapu", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Indonesian: sapu (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Indonesian: sapu (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sapu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: sapu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "t": "to wipe off or brush off; broom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ساڤو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ساڤو" }, "expansion": "sapu (Jawi spelling ساڤو)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sweep with a broom" ], "links": [ [ "sweep", "sweep" ], [ "broom", "broom" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to wipe" ], "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay slang" ], "glosses": [ "to embezzle" ], "links": [ [ "embezzle", "embezzle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to embezzle" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsapu/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsa.pu]" }, { "rhymes": "-apu" } ], "word": "sapu" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Javanese: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: sapu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/sapu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "broom" ], "links": [ [ "broom", "broom" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns", "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Central Philippine" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Danao" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrw", "2": "sapo" }, "expansion": "Maranao: sapo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maranao: sapo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Visayan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Tausug: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tausug: sapu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sapu" }, "expansion": "Malay: sapu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Malay: sapu" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "*sapu", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/sapu", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to wipe" ], "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sapu" } { "derived": [ { "word": "magsapu" }, { "word": "sapuhi" }, { "word": "sapuhun" }, { "english": "broom", "word": "sasapu" }, { "word": "siyapu" }, { "word": "siyasapu" }, { "word": "sumapu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tsg", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*sapu" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "+" }, "expansion": "sapu (Sulat Sūg spelling سَفُ)", "name": "tsg-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sa‧pu" ], "lang": "Tausug", "lang_code": "tsg", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tausug/u", "Rhymes:Tausug/u/2 syllables", "Tausug 2-syllable words", "Tausug entries with incorrect language header", "Tausug lemmas", "Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script", "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries", "Tausug verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to wipe; sweep" ], "links": [ [ "wipe", "wipe" ], [ "sweep", "sweep" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sapu/", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "ipa": "[saˈpu]", "note": "Sinūgan Parianun" }, { "rhymes": "-u" } ], "word": "sapu" }
Download raw JSONL data for sapu meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling سَفُ", "path": [ "sapu" ], "section": "Tausug", "subsection": "verb", "title": "sapu", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.